05 教育学习 序号 步骤 形式 1 真题自测 测词仿句 2 新题模拟 自主总结 一．真题自测（测词仿句）
Passage1
1. 真题再现 【 2020 ·全国 I I 】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A 、B B 、C C 和 和 D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The
41
is obvious. If we
42
it is a door, they’ll want to go outside
43
. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the
44
. But our insisting it’s
45
a window has kept them from
46
millions of requests to open the door. I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll
47
and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a
48
.I wonder if
49
should always tell the truth no matter the
50
. I have a very strong
51
that the lie we’re telling is doing
52
damage to our children. Windows and doors have
53
metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in
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they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and
55
opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just
56
it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a
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opportunity?＂ Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the
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is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just
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repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂ Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t
60
to open them and walk through.249 41．A．relief B．target C．reason D．case 42．A．admit B．believe C．mean D．realize 43．A．gradually B．constantly C．temporarily D．casually 44．A．result B．danger C．method D．truth 45．A．merely B．slightly C．hardly D．partly
46．A．reviewing B．approving C．receiving D．attempting 47．A．win out B．give up C．wake up D．stand out 48．A．dream B．lie C．fantasy D．fact 49．A．parents B．twins C．colleagues D．teachers 50．A．restrictions B．explanations C．differences D．consequences 51．A．demand B．fear C．desire D．doubt 52．A．physical B．biological C．spiritual D．behavioral 53．A．traditional B．important C．double D．original 54．A．life B．time C．reply D．history 55．A．by comparison with B．in addition to C．regardless of D．instead of 56．A．get hold of B．stare at C．knock on D．make use of 57．A．real B．Typical C．similar D．limited 58．A．safety rule B．comfort zone C．bottom line D．top secret 59．A．delay B．regret C．enjoy D．accept 60．A．hurry B．decide C．hesitate D．Intend 2. 核心词汇（自测 ---- 写出词义）
1. obvious_________
2. crazy _________
3. apparently_________
4. merely _________
5. attempt _________
6. requests
_________ 7. absolutely _________ 8. unreasonable_________ 9. repeatedly _________ 10. relief_________
11. target_________
12. gradually_________ 13. constantly_________
14. temporarily_________
15. casually_________ 16. slightly_________
17. fantasy_________
18. restrictions_________
19. explanations_________
20. consequences_________ 21. biological_________
22. spiritual_________
23. behavioral_________ 24. traditional_________
25. original_________ 26. typical_________ 27. kept telling_________ 28. hate lying to_________
29. instead of_________
30. take the opportunity_________
31. stare at_________ 32. the bottom line_________
33. hesitate to _________ 34. win out_________
35. stand out_________
36. by comparison with_________
37. in addition to_________ 38. regardless of_________ 39. get hold of_________
40. knock on_________
41. make use of_________ 42. safety rule_________
43. comfort zone_________ 44. top secret_________ 3. 重要句型（自测 ---- 析句仿写）
1.
If we admit it is a door, they’ll want to go outside constantly. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. I wonder if dream should always tell the truth no matter the
teachers. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. I have a very strong fear that the lie we’re telling is doing spiritual damage to our children.
仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What if it isn’t a door? 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Passage
2 2
1 1. . 真题再现 【 2019 ·天津卷】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A 、B B 、C C 和 和 D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it
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to have too much? I
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back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also
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a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it
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When I got into college, things
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I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this
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there was no sense of
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to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became
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. Once that happened, I just kept
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my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was
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really late at night to get my work alone. One day I
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a former classmate of mine who was
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a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was
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, I asked him why he just didn"t do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would
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have too much time and would just do what I did back in
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.He said that if he
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the job, he would lose his
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to work and succeed. So, try
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your time with other work. This is why there is a
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that if you want
something done, ask a
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person to do it. 32．A．true
B．fair
C．strange
D．possible 33．A．remember
B．admit
C．understand
D．expect 34．A．watched
B．loved.
C．Coached
D．played 35．A．at last
B．right away
C．of course
D．mattered 36．A．happened
B．repeated
C．changed
D．mattered 37．A．extra
B．difficult.
C．valuable
D．limited 38．A．duty
B．achievement
C．urgency
D．direction 39．A．burden
B．relief
C．risk
D．habit 40．A．pushing
B．taking
C．setting
D．calling 41．A．hanging out
B．staying up
C．jogging round
D．showing off 42．A．met
B．helped
C．treated
D．hired 43．A．raising
B．wasting
C．demanding
D．making 44．A．safe
B．important
C．boring
D．rewarding 45．A．luckily
B．hardly
C．hopefully
D．simply 46．A．childhood
B．college
C．town
D．business 47．A．quit
B．found
C．accepted
D．kept 48．A．heart
B．chance
C．drive
D．way 49．A．saving
B．filling up
C．giving up
D．trading 50．A．message
B．story
C．saying
D．fact 51．A．careful
B．busy
C．reliable
D．kind 2. 核心词汇（自测 ---- 写出词义）
1. grocery___________
2. seize ___________
3. wallet ___________
4. speed ___________
5. station ___________
6. mental ___________
7. penny ___________
8. respond ___________
9. actually ___________
10. forum ___________
11. nursery ___________
12. recognize ___________
13. extremely ___________
14. accessible
___________
15. convenient ___________
16. face-saving
___________
17. brain-washing ___________
18. eye-catching
___________
19. heart-stopping ___________
20. content
___________
21. details
___________
22. ingredients ___________
23. ignore ___________
24. interrupt ___________
25. remaining
___________
26. abandon ___________
27. select ___________
28. appoint
___________
29.
identified ___________
30. define
___________
31. delay
___________
32. alarm
___________
33. spot ___________
34. complain
___________
35. calculate
___________
36. recommend ___________
37. selfless
___________
37. risky
___________
38. personal ___________
39. direction
___________
40. situation
___________
41. atmosphere ___________
42. crisis
___________
43. threat
___________
44. failure ___________
45. whisper ___________
46. encounter
___________
47. consult
___________
48. accompany ___________
49. enthusiastic
___________
50. credit cards _________________
51. the driver’s license _________________
52. offer my thanks _________________
53. take the chance _________________
54. no sooner... than _________________
55. tend to
_________________
56.
feel blessed _________________
57. bitterly cold night _________________
58. get rid of
_________________
59. made use of
_________________
60.
take possession of _________________
61.
make it ________________
62.
offer my thanks ________________
63. identify ... as ... ________________
64.
an online forum ________________
65. exchange... with ... ________________
66.
feel blessed ________________
3. 重要句型（自测---- 析句仿写）
1.
I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me.
仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who identified the lady as Erin Smith. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.
“If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me,” she said. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.
This one stranger responded beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Looking back, I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.
仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely grateful. 仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Passage
3 3
1. 真题再现
【2017·全国 2】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In1973,I was teaching elementary school. Each day,27kids
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“The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the
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students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too
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. Freddy was an average
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,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would
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the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s
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.
Before the school year
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,I gave the kids a special
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, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your
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” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the
30
things they do throughout their lives will be verbs. Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide
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on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his
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from high school and remained the same
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person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man
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in his truck. Another time ,he
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a friend money to buy a house . Just last year, I was
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a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman
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the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and
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it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a
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from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.” I told the story
to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all
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something from Freddy. 21．A．built B．entered C．decorated D．ran 22．A．name B．rule C．brand D．plan 23．A．small B．dark C．strange D．dull 24．A．scholar B．student C．citizen D．worker 25．A．speak B．sing C．question D．laugh 26．A．misfortune B．disbelief C．dishonesty D．mistake 27．A．changed B．approached C．returned D．ended 28．A．lesson B．gift C．report D．message 29．A．Friends B．Awards C．Masters D．Tasks 30．A．simple B．unique C．fun D．clever 31．A．assessments B．comments C．instructions D．updates 32．A．graduation B．retirement C．separation D．resignation 33．A．daring B．modest C．caring D．smart 34．A．wait B．sleep C．study D．live 35．A．paid B．charged C．lent D．owed 36．A．observing B．preparing C．designing D．conducting 37．A．regretted B．avoided C．excused D．ignored
38．A．opened B．packed C．gave D．held 39．A．picture B．bill C．note D．diary 40．A．chose B．took C．expected D．borrowed
2. 自主积累（自测）
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
二．新题模拟（自主总结）
1. 模拟 1 【 【2020·湖北期中 】
“Do I really want to go through with this?” Have you ever asked yourself that question? Sometimes in life, there are moments when you
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if you will be able to handle the responsibilities ahead of you. For me, these
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come daily, whether it’s taking a test or working. But one Saturday afternoon, my family and I were
3
around when my dad pulled into a small mall. Little did I realize we were going to a
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store where a new member would be
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to our family. As my dad parked our car, I figured we would just take a
6
look and then leave. After a while, my dad called us over. He was standing next to my mom, looking at several cats. I began to think, “Are we
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a cat?” My dad asked, “ So guys, you like any of these?” My brother said “Yes!” before I could open my
8
. When I pictured feeding the cat, cleaning it and giving it water, all of these responsibility felt
9
to me. Would I be able to handle it? After all, I would have to live a more adult-like
10
if I got a cat. Later on, after
11
that we should get a cat, I thought about this new phase of my life. I
realized that the
12
I make can affect my future. Looking back, I find that I have been able to
13
the responsibility of owning a cat. Some tasks may be
14
, but that doesn’t mean they can’t be accomplished. You
15
need to do your best in order to push past them. 1．A．wonder B．tell C．explain D．announce 2．A．activities B．chances C．expectations D．moments 3．A．walking B．passing C．driving D．moving 4．A．car B．food C．book D．pet 5．A．returned B．introduced C．delivered D．attracted 6．A．quick B．steady C．long D．careful 7．A．feeding B．preparing C．getting D．training 8．A．mouth B．heart C．bag D．mind 9．A．interesting B．confusing C．enjoyable D．heavy 10．A．dream B．hobby C．life D．effort 11．A．agreeing B．refusing C．remembering D．advising 12．A．experiments B．ideas C．decisions D．comments 13．A．think of B．deal with C．talk about D．connect with 14．A．easy B．possible C．exciting D．difficult 15．A．simply B．probably C．extremely D．really 自主总结（词句篇）
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 模拟 2 On the first day of your senior high school you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves
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practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be
17
to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You won’t make friends
18
at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who
19
the same experiences as you is easier, so
20
them in some activities. Many people are
21
when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing
22
, and it’s human nature to
23
a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with strange people
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from doubts about ourselves. We always
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other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that.
26
, don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself
27
you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll
28
feel more comfortable. Try to act self-confidently
29
you don’t feel that way
30
you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom. Walk straight, look
31
at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to
32
, say something. Don’t wait for the other people to
33
a conversation. Just meeting someone
34
doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is
35
on mutual （相互的）liking and“give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing. 16．A．with B．on C．of D．to 17．A．willing B．sure C．certain D．able 18．A．lying B．going C．staying D．leaving 19．A．get B．share C．make D．like 20．A．join in B．take part in C．join D．enter 21．A．afraid B．happy C．nervous D．confident 22．A．the unknown B．the enemy C．the failure D．the newcomer 23．A．fall B．feel C．cover D．suffer 24．A．bring B．get C．come D．move 25．A．find out B．imagine C．doubt D．believe in 26．A．Besides B．But C．However D．Therefore 27．A．what B．who C．that D．as 28．A．all B．both C．exactly D．never
29．A．even if B．because C．so long as D．as if 30．A．when B．while C．that D．in which 31．A．well B．regularly C．highly D．directly 32．A．refer to B．love C．speak to D．smile 33．A．start B．stop C．show D．hold 34．A．humorous B．new C．good D．old 35．A．depended B．based C．taken D．laid
自主总结（词句篇）
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 模拟 3 【 【2020·陕西省洛南中学高二月考 】
One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our
36
we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to
37
a new place or country, we
38
what it will be like. We predict the
39
people will eat, dress and act. Of course，we do not always predict things
40
. Things are often very different from the way we
41
them to be. One of the
42
dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule，who had been
43
to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had
44
and analyzed the problem from every angle for days, but there
45
to be no way of
46
out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he
47
up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his
48
. It is said that in order to figure out the process, the hypnotist (催眠师) sat in the
chair opposite him and spoke
49
：“I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about
50
.You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your
51
will get heavier. Soon you"ll be asleep.
You will hear my voice and
52
my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are
53
asleep, and when you wake up you will
54
nothing. You will forget everything. Now I am going to
55
slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five...” 36．A．brains B．senses C．minds D．sights 37．A．visiting B．seeking C．reaching D．discovering 38．A．imagine B．know C．feel D．guess 39．A．custom B．habit C．style D．way 40．A．quickly B．simply C．correctly D．neatly 41．A．required B．wished C．left D．expected 42．A．funny B．dull C．famous D．silly 43．A．managing B．trying C．thinking D．hoping 44．A．studied B．learned C．discussed D．searched 45．A．used B．ought C．seemed D．had 46．A．bringing B．finding C．turning D．letting 47．A．gave B．sat C．woke D．got 48．A．dream B．lesson C．research D．exercise 49．A．softly B．loudly C．slowly D．firmly 50．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 51．A．eyes B．feet C．head D．body 52．A．believe B．repeat C．take D．understand 53．A．really B．extremely C．actually D．almost 54．A．accept B．remember C．hear D．receive 55．A．count B．say C．add D．speak
自主总结（词句篇）
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________